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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">endofocus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">FOCUS Эндокринология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOCUS. Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-0177</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0185</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Издательство "Перо"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62751/2713-0177-2024-5-3-05</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">endofocus-118</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль аналогов инсулина сверхбыстрого  действия при сахарном диабете</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of superfast insulin analogues in diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6385-540X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демидова Татьяна Юльевна – д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой эндокринологии ИКМ</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana Yu. Demidova – D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.y.demidova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-4521</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галстян</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galstyan</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галстян Гагик Радикович – д.м.н., профессор</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gagik R. Galstyan – D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galstyangagik964@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9430-0391</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левицкая</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levitskaya</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левицкая Анастасия Николаевна – ассистент кафедры эндокринологии ИКМ</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya N. Levitskaya – assistant at the Department of endocrinology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">levitskaya.anastasiya@internet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГНЦ РФ ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демидова Т.Ю., Галстян Г.Р., Левицкая А.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демидова Т.Ю., Галстян Г.Р., Левицкая А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demidova T.Y., Galstyan G.R., Levitskaya A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://endofocus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/118">https://endofocus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/118</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние десятилетия значительные успехи в терапии сахарного диабета связаны с внедрением аналогов инсулина человека. Аналоги инсулина человека сверхбыстрого действия стали важным инструментом для достижения оптимального гликемического контроля и улучшения качества жизни пациентов. Благодаря своей уникальной фармакокинетике, эта группа препаратов обеспечивает более быстрое и предсказуемое начало действия инсулина, что позволяет максимально приблизить его профиль к секреции эндогенного инсулина. Ряд клинических испытаний подтвердили преимущество аналогов инсулина сверхбыстрого действия в контроле постпрандиальной гипергликемии по сравнению с препаратами инсулина предыдущего поколения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent decades, significant advances in sugar therapy have been associated with the introduction of human insulin analogues. Superfast human insulin analogues have become an important tool for achieving optimal glycemic control and improving the quality of life of patients. Due to its unique pharmacokinetics, this group of insulin preparations provides a faster and more predictable onset of action, which allows its profile to be as close as possible to the secretion of endogenous insulin. A number of clinical trials have confirmed the advantage of superfast insulin analogues in the control of postprandial hyperglycemia compared with insulin preparations of the previous generation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсулин</kwd><kwd>аналоги инсулина сверхбыстрого действия</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>постпрандиальная гликемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>insulin</kwd><kwd>superfast insulin analogues</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>postprandial glycemia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Giorgino F, Battelino T, Bergenstal RM et al. 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