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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">endofocus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">FOCUS Эндокринология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOCUS. Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-0177</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0185</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Издательство "Перо"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.62751/2713-0177-2025-6-3-07</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">endofocus-179</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффекты препаратов инкретинового ряда в отношении контроля гликемии и массы тела</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effects of incretin drugs on glycemic control and body weight</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9430-0391</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левицкая</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levitskaya</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левицкая Анастасия Николаевна – ассистент кафедры эндокринологии </p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasiya N. Levitskaya – assistant at the Department of endocrinology of the Faculty of general medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">levitskaya.anastasiya@internet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6385-540X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демидова Татьяна Юльевна – д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой эндокринологии</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7003771623</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yu. Demidova – D. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Clinical Medicine</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7003771623</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.y.demidova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3656-0312</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанова</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanova</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лобанова Кристина Геннадьевна – к.м.н., ассистент кафедры эндокринологии ИКМ </p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina G. Lobanova – C. Sci. (Med.), assistant at the Department of Endocrinology, Institute of Clinical Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">miss.sapog@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России (Пироговский университет)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Левицкая А.Н., Демидова Т.Ю., Лобанова К.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Левицкая А.Н., Демидова Т.Ю., Лобанова К.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levitskaya A.N., Demidova T.Y., Lobanova K.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://endofocus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/179">https://endofocus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/179</self-uri><abstract><p>Нарушение эффектов инкретиновых гормонов – ведущая причина развития сахарного диабета 2 типа (СД2) и ожирения. В настоящее время наиболее эффективными группами препаратов для лечения как СД2, так и ожирения считаются агонисты рецепторов глюкагоноподобного пептида-1 (семаглутид, лираглутид и др.) и двойные агонисты рецепторов глюкозозависимого инсулинотропного полипептида / глюкагоноподобного пептида-1 (тирзепатид). При этом наиболее эффективным в отношении контроля гликемии и снижения массы тела является тирзепатид, за которым следуют семаглутид и лираглутид.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Impaired effects of incretin hormones are the leading cause of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. Currently, the most effective groups of drugs for the treatment of both T2DM and obesity are glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (semaglutide, liraglutide, etc.) and dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide / glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (tirzepatide). Tirzepatide is the most effective in terms of glycemic control and weight loss, followed by semaglutide and liraglutide.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глюкагоноподобный пептид-1</kwd><kwd>глюкозозависимый инсулинотропный полипептид</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>семаглутид</kwd><kwd>лираглутид</kwd><kwd>тирзепатид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glucagon-like peptide-1</kwd><kwd>glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>semaglutide</kwd><kwd>liraglutide</kwd><kwd>tirzepatide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rabbani N, Thornalley PJ. Unraveling the impaired incretin effect in obesity and type 2 diabetes: Key role of hyperglycemia-induced unscheduled glycolysis and glycolytic overload. 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Тирзетта® 10 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 12,5 мг/ доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 15 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Соответствует экспертному отчету от 21.01.2025, № 1125 (последовательность 0002).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Листок-вкладыш – информация для пациента. Тирзетта® 2,5 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 5,0 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 7,5 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 10 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 12,5 мг/ доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Тирзетта® 15 мг/доза, раствор для подкожного введения. Соответствует экспертному отчету от 21.01.2025, № 1125 (последовательность 0002).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
