<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">endofocus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">FOCUS Эндокринология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOCUS. Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2713-0177</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0185</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО "Издательство "Перо"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/2713-0177-2023-3-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">endofocus-62</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НГЛТ 1 типа как терапевтическая мишень при сахарном диабете 2 типа. Основы патофизиологии и функциональных возможностей в свете доказательных фактов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The sodium-glucose cotransporter isoform 1 as a target for influence in type 2 diabetes: basic physiology and functional properties in the light of evidence-based facts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6826-5924</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теплова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teplova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры эндокринологии лечебного факультета</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1 </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna S. Teplova – Assistant, Department of Endocrinology </p><p>117997, Moscow, st. Ostrovityanova, 1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna_kochina_@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2552-5028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иброхимов</surname><given-names>Х. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibrokhimov</surname><given-names>Kh. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1 </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khudoyberdi Kh. Ibrokhimov – resident, Department of Endocrinology </p><p>117997, Moscow, st. Ostrovityanova, 1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khudoyberdi.ibrokhimov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5242-2181</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрдынеева</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erdyneeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> клинический ординатор </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1 </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>AyanaS. Erdyneeva – resident, Department of Endocrinology </p><p>117997, Moscow, st. Ostrovityanova, 1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ayana0599@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6385-540X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>T. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, зав. кафедрой эндокринологии </p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д.1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana Y. Demidova – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head. Department of Endocrinology </p><p>117997, Moscow, st. Ostrovityanova, 1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.y.demidova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО “Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова” Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Гастроэндокринология</issue-title><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Теплова А.С., Иброхимов Х.Х., Эрдынеева А.С., Демидова Т.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Теплова А.С., Иброхимов Х.Х., Эрдынеева А.С., Демидова Т.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Teplova A.S., Ibrokhimov K.K., Erdyneeva A.S., Demidova T.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://endofocus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/62">https://endofocus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/62</self-uri><abstract><p>Из многочисленных исследований известно о роли ингибиторов НГЛТ-2 в снижении гликемии, а также о кардио- и нефропротекции у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа (СД2). Несколько меньше изучен НГЛТ 1 типа, управление и активность которого также может быть ключом к компенсации СД2, хронических заболеваний сердца, почек и других органов и тканей. На данный момент ингибирование НГЛТ-1 у людей может быть достигнуто только применением комбинированных ингибиторов НГЛТ-1/НГЛТ-2. Препараты с селективным ингибированием НГЛТ-1 активно изучаются на животных и в исследованиях in vitro. Настоящий обзор посвящен принципам действия НГЛТ-1, влиянию ингибирования НГЛТ-1 на патологические состояния, а также оценке перспективы применения иНГЛТ-1 у людей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>From numerous studies, it is known about the role of SGLT-2 inhibitors in reducing glycemia, cardio- and nephroprotection in patients with type 2 diabetes (DM2). SGLT-1 has been studied less, the management and activity of which may also be the key to compensation of type 2 diabetes, chronic diseases of the heart, kidneys and other organs and tissues. At the moment, inhibition of SGLT-1 in humans can only be achieved by using combined inhibitors of SGLT-1/SGLT-2. Drugs with selective inhibition of SGLT-1 are actively studied in animals and in vitro studies. This review is devoted to the principles of the action of SGLT-1, the effect of inhibition of SGLT-1 on pathological conditions, and also evaluation of the prospects for the use of SGLT-1i in humans.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ингибиторы натрий-глюкозного транспортера 1 типа</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы натрий глюкозного ко-транспортера 2 типа</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>канаглифлозин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 sodium-glucose transporter inhibitors</kwd><kwd>type 2 sodium glucose transporter inhibitors</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>canagliflozin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sano R, Shinozaki Y, Ohta T. Sodium-glucose cotransporters: Functional properties and pharmaceutical potential. J Diabetes Investig. 2020 Jul; 11(4):770–782. https://doi.org/10.1111/jdi.13255.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sano R, Shinozaki Y, Ohta T. Sodium-glucose cotransporters: Functional properties and pharmaceutical potential. J Diabetes Investig. 2020 Jul; 11(4):770–782. https://doi.org/10.1111/jdi.13255.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Numata S, McDermott JP, Sanchez G, Mitra A, Blanco G. The sodium-glucose cotransporter isoform 1 (SGLT-1) is important for sperm energetics, motility, and fertility. Biol Reprod. 2022 Jun 13;106(6):1206–1217. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioac052.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Numata S, McDermott JP, Sanchez G, Mitra A, Blanco G. The sodium-glucose cotransporter isoform 1 (SGLT-1) is important for sperm energetics, motility, and fertility. Biol Reprod. 2022 Jun 13;106(6):1206–1217. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioac052.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao M, Li N, Zhou H. SGLT1: A Potential Drug Target for Cardiovascular Disease. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023 Jul 6;17:2011–2023. https://doi.org/10.2147/DDDT.S418321.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao M, Li N, Zhou H. SGLT1: A Potential Drug Target for Cardiovascular Disease. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2023 Jul 6;17:2011–2023. https://doi.org/10.2147/DDDT.S418321.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dominguez Rieg J.D., Chirasani V., Koepsell H., et al. Regulation of intestinal SGLT1 by catestatin in hyperleptinemic type 2 diabetic mice. FASEB J. 2015;29: A970.9. https://doi.org/10.1038/labinvest.2015.129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dominguez Rieg J.D., Chirasani V., Koepsell H., et al. Regulation of intestinal SGLT1 by catestatin in hyperleptinemic type 2 diabetic mice. FASEB J. 2015;29: A970.9. https://doi.org/10.1038/labinvest.2015.129.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lehmann, A., &amp; Hornby, P. J. (2016). Intestinal SGLT1 in metabolic health and disease. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 310(11), G887–G898. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00068.2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lehmann, A., &amp; Hornby, P. J. (2016). Intestinal SGLT1 in metabolic health and disease. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 310(11), G887–G898. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00068.2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cefalo CMA, Cinti F, Moffa S, Impronta F, Sorice GP, Mezza T, Pontecorvi A, Giaccari A. Sotagliflozin, the first dual SGLT inhibitor: current outlook and perspectives. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2019 Feb 28;18(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s12933-019-0828-y.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cefalo CMA, Cinti F, Moffa S, Impronta F, Sorice GP, Mezza T, Pontecorvi A, Giaccari A. Sotagliflozin, the first dual SGLT inhibitor: current outlook and perspectives. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2019 Feb 28;18(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s12933-019-0828-y.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Suga T, Kikuchi O, Kobayashi M, Matsui S, Yokota-Hashimoto H, Wada E, Kohno D, Sasaki T, Takeuchi K, Kakizaki S, Yamada M, Kitamura T. SGLT1 in pancreatic α cells regulates glucagon secretion in mice, possibly explaining the distinct effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on plasma glucagon levels. Mol Metab. 2019 Jan;19:1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2018.10.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2018.10.009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Suga T, Kikuchi O, Kobayashi M, Matsui S, Yokota-Hashimoto H, Wada E, Kohno D, Sasaki T, Takeuchi K, Kakizaki S, Yamada M, Kitamura T. SGLT1 in pancreatic α cells regulates glucagon secretion in mice, possibly explaining the distinct effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on plasma glucagon levels. Mol Metab. 2019 Jan;19:1–12. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2018.10.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmet.2018.10.009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bruckert C, Matsushita K, Mroueh A, et al. Empagliflozin prevents angiotensin II-induced hypertension related micro and macrovascular endothelial cell activation and diastolic dysfunction in rats despite persistent hypertension: role of endothelial SGLT1 and 2. Vascul Pharmacol. 2022;146:107095. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vph.2022.107095.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bruckert C, Matsushita K, Mroueh A, et al. Empagliflozin prevents angiotensin II-induced hypertension related micro and macrovascular endothelial cell activation and diastolic dysfunction in rats despite persistent hypertension: role of endothelial SGLT1 and 2. Vascul Pharmacol. 2022;146:107095. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vph.2022.107095.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rieg T, Vallon V. Development of SGLT1 and SGLT2 inhibitors. Diabetologia. 2018 Oct;61 (10):2079–2086. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125–018–4654–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rieg T, Vallon V. Development of SGLT1 and SGLT2 inhibitors. Diabetologia. 2018 Oct;61 (10):2079–2086. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125–018–4654–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ishida N, Saito M, Sato S, Koepsell H, Taira E, Hirose M. SGLT1 participates in the development of vascular cognitive impair-ment in a mouse model of small vessel disease. Neurosci Lett. 2020;727:134929 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2020.134929.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ishida N, Saito M, Sato S, Koepsell H, Taira E, Hirose M. SGLT1 participates in the development of vascular cognitive impair-ment in a mouse model of small vessel disease. Neurosci Lett. 2020;727:134929 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2020.134929.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ishida, N., Saito, M., Sato, S., Tezuka, Y., Sanbe, A., Taira, E., … &amp; Hirose, M. (2021). Mizagliflozin, a selective sglt1 inhibitor, improves vascular cognitive impairment in a mouse model of small vessel disease. Pharmacology Research &amp;Amp; Perspectives, 9(5). https://doi.org/10.1002/prp2.869.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ishida, N., Saito, M., Sato, S., Tezuka, Y., Sanbe, A., Taira, E., … &amp; Hirose, M. (2021). Mizagliflozin, a selective sglt1 inhibitor, improves vascular cognitive impairment in a mouse model of small vessel disease. Pharmacology Research &amp;Amp; Perspectives, 9(5). https://doi.org/10.1002/prp2.869.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шестакова М.В., Аметов А. С., Анциферов М. Б., Бардымова Т. П., Валеева Ф.В., Галстян Г.Р., et al. Канаглифлозин: от гликемического контроля до улучшения сердечно-сосудистого и почечного прогноза у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа. Резолюция совета экспертов. Сахарный диабет. 2021;24(5):479–486. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM12848.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шестакова М.В., Аметов А. С., Анциферов М. Б., Бардымова Т. П., Валеева Ф.В., Галстян Г.Р., et al. Канаглифлозин: от гликемического контроля до улучшения сердечно-сосудистого и почечного прогноза у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа. Резолюция совета экспертов. Сахарный диабет. 2021;24(5):479–486. https://doi.org/10.14341/DM12848.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bhatt D.L., Szarek M., Steg P.G., et al. Sotagliflozin in patients with diabetes and recent worsening heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(2):117–128. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2030183.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bhatt D.L., Szarek M., Steg P.G., et al. Sotagliflozin in patients with diabetes and recent worsening heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(2):117–128. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2030183.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
